Occurrence of the non-indigenous brittle star Ophiothela cf. mirabilis Verrill, 1867 (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea) in natural and anthropogenic habitats off Santa Catarina, Brazil
Última versión publicado en 31 de agosto de 2021
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The brittle star Ophiothela cf. mirabilis, an ophiuroid introduced in the Atlantic, has expanded its range north to Trinidad and Tobago and south to Paraná, Brazil. By monitoring the coast of Santa Catarina, Brazil, with both recruitment plates in harbors and SCUBA diving, we were able to observe specimens of O. cf. mirabilis in both natural and anthropogenic habitats. This confirms its reported range extension of ~80 km south and emphasizes the importance of anthropogenic means for their spread and establishment.

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Lawley J, Fonseca A, Faria Júnior E, Lindner A (2021): Occurrence of the non-indigenous brittle star Ophiothela cf. mirabilis Verrill, 1867 (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea) in natural and anthropogenic habitats off Santa Catarina, Brazil. v1.4. No organisation. Dataset/Occurrence. http://ipt.pensoft.net/resource?r=ophiothela-mirabilis-in-the-atlantic&v=1.4

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Palabras Clave

ophiuroid; introduction; exotic; invasive; Atlantic Ocean

Contactos

¿Quién creó el recurso?:

Jonathan Lawley
MSc. in Zoology Student
Universidade de São Paulo - USP
Rua do Matão, travessa 14, n. 101, Sala 146
05508090 São Paulo
São Paulo
BR
+551130917621
Adriana Fonseca
Environmental Analyst
ICMBio
BR
Edson Faria Júnior
Environmental Researcher
Instituto Brasileiro de Biodiversidade
BR
Alberto Lindner
Assistant Professor
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina
BR

¿Quién puede resolver dudas acerca del recurso?:

Jonathan Lawley
MSc. in Zoology Student
Universidade de São Paulo - USP
Rua do Matão, travessa 14, n. 101, Sala 146
05508090 São Paulo
São Paulo
BR
+551130917621

¿Quién documentó los metadatos?:

Jonathan Lawley
MSc. in Zoology Student
Universidade de São Paulo - USP
Rua do Matão, travessa 14, n. 101, Sala 146
05508090 São Paulo
São Paulo
BR
+551130917621

¿Quién más está asociado con el recurso?:

Editor
Sérgio Stampar
Assistant Professor
Universidade Estadual Paulista and Check List - Subject Editor
BR
Cobertura Geográfica

Native in the tropical eastern Pacific and it has been introduced in the western Atlantic, from the Caribbean to southern Brazil.

Coordenadas límite Latitud Mínima Longitud Mínima [-29,841, -121,992], Latitud Máxima Longitud Máxima [30,751, -31,641]
Cobertura Taxonómica

All records herein refer to Ophiothela mirabilis, a species of ophiuroid.

Especie  Ophiothela mirabilis (Brittle Star)
Datos del Proyecto

No hay descripción disponible

Título Projeto Bioinvasores Marinhos/ Projeto Biodiversidade Marinha de Santa Catarina
Fuentes de Financiación FAPESC, ICMBio and SOS Mata Atlântica

Personas asociadas al proyecto:

Autor
Jonathan Lawley
Métodos de Muestreo

Samples were made by SCUBA diving and also by installing recruitment granite plates in three harbors monitored along the state's coast.

Área de Estudio The study was conducted in harbors along the coast of Santa Catarina, Brazil, with monthly monitoring events over the year 2013.

Descripción de la metodología paso a paso:

  1. Recruitment granite plates were installed in three harbors across the Santa Catarina coast. There were five metal sets per locality, each with three 25 x 30 cm square granite plates attached, hung directly into the water by steel ropes so that during low tide they would still be at a minimum of 2 m underwater. During each monitoring event, the metal sets were lifted and placed in a container with seawater from the site, as photoquadrats were taken and further observations were made, with few collections and minimal alterations to the biota on the plates. Afterwards, plates were hung back into the water until the next monitoring event. SCUBA dives were also held across the state’s rocky shores. These dives were performed regularly, often more than once a month, and included not only the assessment of exotic and invasive species, but also the study of the benthic community and environmental variables monitored by data loggers. Five specimens from the São Francisco do Sul harbor were collected and analyzed under a stereomicroscope for identification. Posteriorly, these were fixed in 100% ethanol.
Referencias Bibliográficas
  1. Lawley JW, Fonseca AC, Faria Júnior E, Lindner A (2018) Occurrence of the non-indigenous brittle star Ophiothela cf. mirabilis Verrill, 1867 (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea) in natural and anthropogenic habitats off Santa Catarina, Brazil. Check List, in press.
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